Warner Applauds Senate Passage of Legislation to Invest in American Innovation and Competition

Source: United States Senator for Commonwealth of Virginia Mark R Warner

WASHINGTON — U.S. Sen. Mark R. Warner, Chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, issued a statement on the Senate’s passage today of the United States Innovation and Competition Act, bipartisan legislation that includes Warner-led provisions to foster U.S. innovation in the race for 5G and shore up American leadership in the microelectronics industry: 

“America’s innovation in semiconductors undergirds our entire innovation economy. A wide array of products – from planes and automobiles to household appliances and small ‘smart’ devices – rely on these chips, and demand is only growing. But for too long, the U.S. has allowed competitors like China to out-invest us. No more. This bill makes a major, $52 billion investment in domestic semiconductor manufacturing, which will create good-paying jobs in America while maintaining our global innovation edge,” said Sen. Warner. “I am encouraged that this bill passed the Senate today on a broadly bipartisan basis, and strongly encourage our colleagues in the House to take it up and send it to the President’s desk without delay.” 

The United States Innovation and Competition Act – also known by an earlier name, the Endless Frontier Act – would help invest in domestic semiconductor manufacturing, packaging and advanced research and development by investing $52 billion to implement the CHIPS for America Act, a bipartisan law championed by Sen. Warner to help restore semiconductor manufacturing back to American soil. Semiconductors power modern technology, including cars, computers, smartphones and an increasing number of internet-connected ‘smart’ devices as varied as laundry machines to toothbrushes. A current production shortage of chips has backed up manufacturing supply lines in the United States, with major automobile manufacturers projecting $110 billion in lost sales this year due to factories sitting idle while waiting for components, and increased costs for goods such as televisions and home appliances dependent on imported semiconductors being passed on to U.S. consumers. Demand for semiconductors is expected to continue to grow, as internet connectivity and software processing is added to an ever-wider array of consumer, enterprise, and industrial products, services, and systems.  

The United States Innovation and Competition Act also includes funding for the bipartisan Utilizing Strategic Allied (USA) Telecommunications Act, legislation Sen. Warner introduced to support U.S. innovation in 5G and provide alternatives to Chinese equipment providers like Huawei and ZTE, which are heavily subsidized by the Communist Party of China and present serious risks to national security and the integrity of information networks globally.

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King Seeks Safeguards to Avoid “Accidental Conflict” with China

Source: United States Senator for Maine Angus King

WASHINGTON, D.C. – In today’s hearing of the Senate Armed Services Committee, U.S. Senator Angus King (I-Maine) emphasized the danger of accidental conflict due to the lack of direct communication between the U.S. and Chinese governments and militaries – citing the unlearned lessons from history that the two nations need to heed. During his questioning, Senator King underscored that a line of direct communication between high level commanders on both sides could diffuse and prevent an incipient crisis. In an exchange with top U.S.-Chinese relations expert, Dr. Evan Medeiros, Senator King laid out his concerns:

SENATOR KING: “Mr. Medeiros, why is it that the Chinese are reluctant to establish a kind of hotline, red phone, [military-to-military] connection because it seems to me that the danger – one of the grave dangers both of the countries face is an accidental conflict. I just checked on Amazon – there are 11 copies left of the Chinese language version of the Guns of August [Barbara Tuchman’s Pulitzer-winning book examining the origins of  World War I] and perhaps we ought to send those to the Chinese Politburo, because this business of not wanting to be on the other end of the phone if there’s an incident in the South China Sea makes no sense to me, from the point of view of China, let alone our country.”

Mr. MEDEIROS: “Thank you, Senator – excellent question. And I strongly support your information operation of sending Chinese language versions of the Guns of August to the Politburo standing committee, maybe we can work on that, after this hearing. But more specifically, actually the channels of crisis communications exist. In 2008, a defense telephone link was created between the Pentagon and the Ministry of Defense in China. The issue is less the nonexistence of channels, it’s the fact that the Chinese refuse to use them… I worry that it’s going to take a Cuban Missile Crisis-like situation for the Chinese leadership to appreciate how important crisis communication is and encourage them to move away from such stilted view of how to use these channels because the interactions between the Chinese military and the U.S. military in East Asia are growing in frequency and in complexity and if we don’t have the right measures in place, the risk of crisis is growing and then because of the weak communication channels our ability to manage that crisis is significantly constrained.”

In addition to Mr. Medeiros, Penner Family Chair in Asia Studies in the School of Foreign Service and the Cling Family Distinguished Fellow in U.S.-China Studies Georgetown University, today’s hearing featured testimony from Matt Pottinger, Former Assistant To The President And Deputy National Security Advisor, Distinguished Visiting Fellow, The Hoover Institution Stanford University; Dr. Sheena Chestnut Greitens, Associate Professor, Lyndon B. Johnson School Of Public Affairs University Of Texas At Austin; Bonnie Glaser, Director, Asia Program, German Marshall Fund Of The United States.

As Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee Subcommittee on Strategic Forces – which oversees the United States’ nuclear posture worldwide – and a member of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Senator King is recognized as a thoughtful voice on national security and foreign policy issues in the Senate. In addition to his committee work, Senator King serves on the Congressional-Executive Commission on China, the Senate North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Observer Group, and is co-chair of the Cyberspace Solarium Commission. He voted in favor of the Senate’s passage of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2021, which includes several funding and policy priorities advocated for by Senator King to support military facilities and communities in Maine and advance the national defense. The legislation – containing 25 bipartisan cybersecurity recommendations from the Cyberspace Solarium Commission – became law earlier this year after Senator King and the overwhelming majority of his colleagues voted to override former President Trump’s veto.

Hagerty: the American Innovation and Competitiveness Act falls short of countering Chinese Communist Party

Source: United States Senator for Tennessee Bill Hagerty

Hagerty: the American Innovation and Competitiveness Act falls short of countering Chinese Communist Party

WASHINGTON—United States Senator Bill Hagerty (R-TN), a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and former U.S. Ambassador to Japan, today opposed passage of the American Innovation and Competitiveness Act and released the following statement:

“The United States and China, under the Chinese Communist Party, are locked in a great power competition that will define the 21st century, but the Democrat Leader has stifled debate and cut off attempts by Senators to continue to improve this bill,” Senator Hagerty said. “I have filed more than a dozen amendments aimed at countering the Chinese Communist Party’s aggression and predatory acts that deserve full consideration. This final legislation falls far short of what is needed.”

Despite GOP Delay, Markey Celebrates Senate Passage of His Provisions Included in the Innovation and Competition Act

Source: United States Senator for Massachusetts Ed Markey

Threat of Filibuster Delayed Passage of the Legislation for 22 Days Despite 68-32 Bipartisan Vote on Final Passage

 

Legislation includes $3 billion annually for U.S. engagement in Indo Pacific, as well as provisions to strengthen U.S. bioeconomy, support researchers impacted by pandemic

Washington (June 8, 2021) — Senator Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), a member of the Foreign Relations and Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committees, today applauded Senate passage of several of his provisions in the U.S. Innovation and Competition Act. As Chairman of the East Asia Subcommittee, Senator Markey secured provisions to reaffirm U.S leadership in the Indo-Pacific in the areas of human rights, building alliances, combatting climate change and building resilience, countering the proliferation of nuclear weapons, and strengthening democratic governance. The legislation also includes Senator Markey’s efforts to strengthen the U.S. bioeconomy and support researchers impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

“Despite the threat of a filibuster that delayed this bipartisan bill, today we took another step closer to reestablishing our leadership on the global stage. This legislation will give the United States an edge in scientific development, reestablish a standard for human rights, and make our country safer. I am proud that the U.S. Innovation and Competition Act includes several of my provisions to put the United States back at the front of the line in research, development, and investment. But this legislation is not perfect, and I hope that as the bill continues through the legislative process, the trade provisions are improved to enforce stronger environmental and labor standards, including the addition of climate standards and removal of terms that could undermine worker or consumer protections,” said Senator Markey.

Senator Markey successfully led efforts to include provisions in several key areas of importance to United States’ interests, values, and security, such as:

  • Increasing the annual investment through ARIA by $500 million to a total of $3 billion per year and extending authorization of such appropriations an additional three years—through 2026—for activities in the Indo-Pacific including strengthening democratic governance, anti-corruption efforts, natural resource management, tackling environmental and security challenges, maritime cooperation, bilateral and multilateral diplomatic engagement in the region, and countering threats posed by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and North Korean nuclear and ballistic missile programs.
  • Increasing oversight of United States government efforts to combat the illicit fentanyl and opioid trade originating from the PRC by instituting reporting and briefing requirements.
  • Advancing the Taiwan Fellowship Act, co-led by Senator Rubio, which establishes a fellowship exchange program for U.S. federal government employees to learn, live, and work in Taiwan for a time period of up to two years.
  • Calling on the Secretary of State, in cooperation with the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), to facilitate a robust interagency Indo-Pacific climate resiliency and adaptation strategy.
  • Standing up a Quad Intra-Parliamentary Working Group in cooperation with Senator Young to link legislators from the United States, Japan, Australia, and India, collectively known as the “Quad,” to facilitate progress in combating climate change, delivering vaccines to those in need, and facilitating other areas of cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region.
  • Increasing funding for Radio Free Asia by over 50 percent to $70 million a year through 2026 to expand its services to reach audiences within China that do not have access to free and independent media. Radio Free Asia broadcasts in nine languages – including in Mandarin, Tibetan, Cantonese, and Uyghur – delivering highly syndicated reporting that breaks the Chinese Government’s information firewall.
  • Mandating a report on China’s supply of ballistic missiles or sensitive technology to Saudi Arabia or any other country. Based on Senator Markey’s SAUDI WMD ACT, this provision requires transparency into Saudi Arabia’s activities in light of press reporting that it received cooperation from China in the construction of a ballistic missile facility and an unsafeguarded nuclear facility. 
    • Strengthening America’s bioeconomy by establishing an initiative and interagency committee to advance and coordinate independent engineering biology efforts across federal agencies. The Bioeconomy Research and Development Act was originally introduced last year and passed out of the Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee. Senator Markey reintroduced the bill in April, alongside Senators Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.), Marco Rubio (R-Fla.), and Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.).
    • Authorizing federal science agencies to provide support to U.S. researchers who have been impacted by the pandemic as most research has been delayed due to closures of campuses and laboratories. The RISE Act was marked up and approved by the Senate Commerce Committee in September 2020. In February 2021, the bipartisan co-leads, Senators Markey, Thom Tillis (R-N.C.), Gary Peters (D-Mich.), and Susan Collins (R-Maine) reintroduced the legislation.
    • Making clean technology manufacture, development, and deployment a priority for determining grants to eligible consortia.  The Consortia-Led Energy and Advanced Manufacturing Networks Act of 2021 was reintroduced by Senator Markey and Representative Matt Cartwright (PA-08) in April 2021

Senator Burr Statement on United States Innovation and Competition Act Vote

Source: United States Senator for North Carolina Richard Burr

06.08.21

Today, Senator Richard Burr (R-NC) released the following statement after the Senate voted 68-32 to pass the United States Innovation and Competition Act:

“China continues to attempt to infiltrate our nation’s economy and national security apparatus by targeting and exploiting our vulnerabilities. America’s key technology sectors and research institutions are particularly at risk. To better protect these vital sectors and foster American innovation, we need focused, robust, and thoughtful policies that defend against IP theft. Unfortunately, this legislation lacks the necessary targeted approach and falls short of guaranteeing critical protections. For these reasons, I have voted against this bill.”



Murphy, Portman Applaud Inclusion of Provision to Fight Global Propaganda and Disinformation in Passage of U.S. Innovation and Competition Act

Source: United States Senator for Connecticut – Chris Murphy

June 08, 2021

WASHINGTON—U.S. Senator Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) and U.S. Senator Rob Portman (R-Ohio), both members of the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee, on Tuesday applauded passage of their provision to authorize $150 million in FY22 funding for the Global Engagement Center (GEC) in order to counter propaganda and disinformation from countries like China and Russia, as well as foreign non-state actors, as part of the United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 (S. 1260). This authorization more than doubles the amount Congress appropriated for the GEC in FY21. 

“If we’re serious about fighting propaganda and disinformation abroad, we must equip the Global Engagement Center with sufficient resources. With the passage of our bipartisan provision, Congress is making this possible, and I look forward to President Biden signing this bill into law,” said Murphy.

“State sponsored disinformation is a threat to democratic societies throughout the world. As we see today with Russian aggression in Ukraine or with vaccines, these tactics are inexpensive, easily deniable and can be devastatingly effective if left unchecked,” said Portman. “The Global Engagement Center is the United States Government’s agency that coordinates our interagency efforts to combat disinformation abroad. Time and time again, it has demonstrated its effectiveness in assisting our allies as they push back against Chinese and Russian disinformation efforts. This increase in funding is much needed and will provide the GEC with the resources it needs to continue to effectively combat disinformation and propaganda.”

Murphy and Portman introduced the Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act, which was signed into law in December 2016. The law improved the ability of the United States to counter foreign propaganda and disinformation by establishing the Global Engagement Center (GEC), which is charged with leading the U.S. government’s efforts to counter foreign propaganda and disinformation. The Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act authorized the State Department to request $60 million annually for two years from the Department of Defense for the GEC to help counter foreign propaganda and disinformation being waged against the United States and our allies by state and non-state adversaries.

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Sen. Lee Issues Statement on January 6 Commission

Source: United States Senator for Utah Mike Lee

WASHINGTON – Sen. Mike Lee today issued the following statement on his vote opposing legislation to create a commission investigating the January 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol:

“The events of January 6th were tragic, and there are many legitimate questions that remain to be answered. However, the commission the Democrats attempted to establish today contained broad investigative mandates even to areas outside the events of January 6th, combined with broad subpoena power and a flawed structure – constituting a recipe for a political witch-hunt. I support efforts, including the multiple investigations underway and the oversight from Senate Committees, to uncover these unanswered questions, but establishing a Kangaroo Commission to politicize the events of that day will neither help us deliver justice nor get to the bottom of the truth.”

Rubio: This Isn’t the China Bill America Needs

Source: United States Senator for Florida Marco Rubio

Washington, D.C.  U.S. Senator Marco Rubio (R-FL) released a statement after voting against the United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 (S. 1260), which fails to address many of the most serious challenges facing the United States in its competition with the Chinese Communist Party and Government. Rubio, who outlined a bipartisan path forward on China, has long advocated an industrial policy to counter Beijing and stronger actions to confront the CCP’s malicious activities

“I have been talking about increased investment for research and innovation in America for years, well before it was popular, but this is not the China bill America needs,” Rubio said. “Not only does it fail to protect American taxpayer investments, it also fails to secure our capital markets from the CCP’s exploitations, fails to restore fair trade, and fails to counter Beijing’s military aggression.”   

Last month, the Senate killed Rubio’s amendment to protect taxpayer funding from being stolen by Chinese intelligence agencies. The Senate also adopted an amendment that would make us more reliant on China for basic products, including personal protective equipment.  

Rubio filed 22 amendments to S. 1260, including #1778: Targeting Chinese aggression in the South China and East China Seas, which failed to make it into the final bill  despite promises from Senate Democrats.  

Rubio is Vice Chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence and a member of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.

Senator Murray Helps Pass Bipartisan Bill to Fuel American Innovation and Create Jobs in Washington State

Source: United States Senator for Washington State Patty Murray

The U.S. Innovation and Competition Act will make largest R&D investment in generations and secure critical federal funding for domestic manufacturing of semiconductors and other crucial technology

Senator Murray: “This bill will help ensure Washington state remains a leader in innovation, research, and scientific achievement.”

(Washington, D.C.) – U.S. Senator Patty Murray (D-WA), the Chair of the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) Committee, applauded Senate passage of the bipartisan U.S. Innovation and Competition Act. The bill passed the Senate 68-32.

“I want to ensure the technologies of the present and the future are made and developed here in Washington state,” Senator Murray said. “As the home of two of the country’s premier research institutions, numerous semiconductor and aerospace manufacturers, and even more technology and communications companies, this bill will help ensure Washington state remains a leader in innovation, research, and scientific achievement. This means more good paying jobs, more investment, and greater economic prosperity overall in Washington state to make sure we can compete in an increasingly global economy.”

The U.S. Innovation and Competition Act seeks to maintain and build on U.S. science and technology leadership by authorizing nearly $200 billion in investments in research and development and strengthening regional economic development, manufacturing, and supply chains. This includes major investments in semiconductors, aerospace, and other industries based in Washington state.

The U.S. Innovation and Competition Act includes the following investments and provisions:

  • CHIPS for America Fund: $49.5 billion to implement the Commerce Department semiconductor incentive and R&D programs, which would be a significant boost to Washington state’s burgeoning semiconductor industry by helping increase domestic production while also benefitting U.S. end users that rely on this technology including many major Washington state employers like Amazon, Microsoft, and more. This includes:
    • $39 billion to implement R&D programs with $2 billion to solely focus on legacy chip production to advance the economic and national security interests of the United States.
    • $10.5 billion to implement Commerce R&D programs, including the National Semiconductor Technology Center (NSTC), National Advanced Packaging Manufacturing Program, and other R&D programs.
  • CHIPS for America Defense Fund: $2 billion to provide support for R&D, testing and evaluation, workforce development, and other related activities, in coordination with the private sector, universities, and other federal agencies to support the needs of the Department of Defense and the intelligence community.
  • CHIPS for America International Technology Security and Innovation Fund: $500 million to coordinate with foreign government partners to support international information and communications technology security and semiconductor supply chain activities.
  • Technology Directorate: $29 billion to create a new Directorate of Technology and Innovation at the National Science Foundation (NSF) to support research and technology development in key technology focus areas, such as artificial intelligence and quantum science, in order to strengthen the global leadership of the United States in innovation.
  • NSF Research and Development Programs: $52 billion for existing NSF activities, an important boost in funding that would greatly benefit research done at both the University of Washington and Washington State University. The legislation would also create a Chief Diversity Officer at NSF and increase STEM education to enhance the domestic STEM workforce.
  • Regional Technology Hubs: $10 billion to create a regional technology hub program at DOC to support regional economic development in innovation. Technology hubs would carry out workforce development activities, business and entrepreneur development activities, technology maturation activities, and infrastructure activities related to the technology development.
  • Manufacturing: $2.4 billion to authorize close to a quadrupling of the DOC Manufacturing Extension Partnership and create a new track within the program for public benefit activities like workforce development and cybersecurity services. Would also authorize the Manufacturing USA program at $1.2 billion, and add workforce and coordination provisions.
  • Department of Energy: $16.9 billion for the Department of Energy for R&D and energy-related supply chains in key technology areas. As a part of this funding, Senator Murray worked to obtain separate funding for Department of Energy National Labs in the bill, which will specifically benefit PNNL’s research in areas like quantum computing and high performance computing, biotechnology, genomics, materials science, cybersecurity, and clean energy.
  • 5G: $1.5 billion to implement the USA Telecommunications Act to foster U.S. innovation in the race for 5G, a critical investment for Washington state’s telecommunications industry.
  • Promotes Trade: Renews the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) and the Miscellaneous Tariff Bill (MTB), both of which expired at the end of last year. The GSP would eliminate tariffs on goods imported from countries struggling economically, giving Washington state importers access to important inputs and materials, supporting jobs, and keeping consumer prices lower. The MTB reduces or suspends duties that cannot be readily found in the U.S. or would cause a significant revenue hit, boosting Washington’s trade-heavy economy and businesses.

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Senator Murray on Republicans Blocking the Paycheck Fairness Act: “A Total Disgrace”

Source: United States Senator for Washington State Patty Murray

***WATCH SENATOR MURRAY’S SENATE FLOOR REMARKS HERE***

(Washington, D.C.) – Today, U.S. Senator Patty Murray (D-WA), Chair of the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) Committee, released the following statement on Senate Republicans voting to block consideration of the Paycheck Fairness Act, common-sense legislation to help end to the wage gap, and ensure women are paid fairly for their work.

Despite the fact that the Paycheck Fairness Act is co-sponsored by every Democrat in Congress, and has attained broad, bipartisan support from people across the political spectrum, Republican senators voted against a motion to even debate the bill with a final vote of 49-50 that failed to meet the 60 vote threshold needed to overcome the filibuster.

“Each and every Republican Senator represents a state where about half of the population earns less than they deserve—and yet they cannot get on board with a common-sense bill that will help end the wage gap. That’s completely ridiculous and a total disgrace—and it’s the women that they represent that will have to bear the consequences of their inaction.

“And let’s get one thing straight: the bill that Republicans just blocked is not radical or partisan—it will simply close loopholes that would increase transparency and accountability so workers know whether they’re being paid fairly, and help families and our economy to fully recover from the economic harm of the pandemic. But Senate Republicans won’t even allow us to have a debate on this critical and common-sense bill—despite the fact that nine out of ten women think achieving equal pay is important.”

“Today’s vote is only going to motivate women across the country to fight harder to get this bill done. And I’m one of them.” 

The Paycheck Fairness Act would help end the wage gap by closing loopholes that allow pay discrimination to continue, and protect workers from retaliation for discussing their pay. It would limit the use of prior wage history in the hiring process, so that pay discrimination would not follow workers from job to job. It would also increase transparency and accountability so workers know whether they’re being paid fairly—and have the evidence to hold employers accountable if they aren’t.

Earlier today, in speech on the Senate floor, Senator Murray stressed that pay inequity has real consequences for women—highlighting the example that Latina women earn on average almost $30,000 less over the course of just one year, as compared to what white men. She emphasized that the Paycheck Fairness Act is a critical step to ensure women, their families, and our economy can fully recover from the pandemic.

Senator Murray’s full floor remarks, as prepared for delivery, are below:

“Thank you, M. President.

“It’s been more than half a century since the Equal Pay Act became law, and twelve years since President Obama signed the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, but, women in the United States still on average earn only 82 cents on the dollar compared to their male counterparts and the wage gap is far greater for women of color.

“Because even though the Equal Pay Act and the Lilly Ledbetter Act were critical steps forward—there is clearly still a lot more we need to do.

“Right now, an employer can brush aside reports of pay discrimination by saying things like, “Well, he was a better negotiator” or, “They work in different buildings.”

“I mean—what does that have to do with it?

“And too often, a woman’s history of being paid less means she gets paid less in the future because her past salary can be used to determine her future salary, regardless of what her counterparts are making or her new responsibilities.

“This has real consequences for women and their families.

“Today, four out of ten mothers with children under the age of 18 are their families’ primary or sole breadwinners.

“As families rely more on women’s wages to make ends meet, the gender pay gap has an even greater impact on children.

“For example, over the course of just one year, the wage gap for Latina women averages almost $30,000 less, as compared to what a white man earns.

“We are talking about women losing out on hundreds of thousands of dollars over the course of their working lives.

“This is money that could go to paying the bills, putting food on the table, buying a house, starting a business, saving for retirement, getting an education—and so much more.

“Instead, women struggle with lifelong financial effects, including higher poverty rates as compared to men.

“Women are being shortchanged—plain and simple.

“And this pandemic has only made things worse.

“Millions of women have left the labor force and many have fallen behind, just as caregiving responsibilities have disproportionately fallen on them.

“According to one study, a woman who was earning about $47,000 a year before the pandemic could lose nearly a quarter of a million dollars over her lifetime—assuming she is able to return to work this year.

“The pandemic has set women—and in particular, women of color—back even further and made clear just how urgent it is for us to act.

“Because if women don’t recover from this crisis, our economy won’t either which is why we desperately need to close the wage gap.

“We’ve got a responsibility to finally make sure women are paid fairly for their work so women can build financial security for themselves, their families, and their communities and so our economy—so much of which is driven by women, by the way—can fully recover from this crisis.

“We’ve been fighting for the Paycheck Fairness Act for quite some time—but for those who need a reminder, here’s what it would do.

“It’s very straightforward.

“This bill will close loopholes that allow pay discrimination to continue, and protect workers from retaliation for discussing their pay it would limit the use of prior wage history in the hiring process, so that pay discrimination can’t follow workers from job to job.

“And, it would increase transparency and accountability so workers know whether they’re being paid fairly—and so they have the evidence to hold their employers accountable if they aren’t.

“These are common sense steps—that’s why this bill already passed the House with bipartisan support.

“It’s up to the Senate now to get this done because the reality is that each and every Senator represents a state where half of the population earns less than they deserve.

“That’s completely ridiculous.

“And it’s past time we end this injustice.

“So I urge all my colleagues to join me in voting to finally put money women have earned, fair and square, in their pockets where it belongs and take an essential step toward ensuring our economy can build back stronger and fairer from COVID-19.

“There is absolutely nothing controversial about making sure every worker gets paid fairly for their work women have been waiting long enough and they need the Paycheck Fairness Act now more than ever.

“Let’s get this done.

“Thank you M. President.”

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