Source: United States Senator for Kansas – Jerry Moran
WASHINGTON – U.S. Senators Jerry Moran (R-Kan.) and Bob Casey (D-Pa.) led a bipartisan group of their colleagues in urging the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) to release resources within the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust, an emergency international food assistance program, to combat global hunger in times of “exceptional need.” Currently 45 million people across 43 countries are on the brink of famine.
“At times like today when emergency funds available under Food for Peace Title II are clearly insufficient to meet global hunger needs, the Secretary of Agriculture can authorize the trust’s release at the request of the USAID Administrator,” wrote the senators. “We strongly urge those actions to occur. Global food security needs have clearly outpaced the United States’ capacity to respond through other food assistance resources. We urge you to utilize the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust to save lives in this unprecedented time. It is both the right thing to do and the smart thing to do.”
The letter is also signed by Sens. John Boozman (R-Ark.), Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), Tammy Baldwin (D-Wis.), Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.), Cory Booker (D-N.J.), Tammy Duckworth (D-Ill.), Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.), Mark Kelly (D-Ariz.), Angus King (I-Maine), Patty Murray (D-Wash.), Jack Reed (D-R.I.), Debbie Stabenow (D-Mich.), and Ron Wyden (D-Ore.).
The full letter can be found here and below.
Dear Secretary Vilsack and Administrator Power,
We are writing to urge the immediate release of resources within the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust, an emergency international food aid program administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). The trust was established in 1980 to provide assistance to hungry people in times of exceptional need – to be used as a resource of last resort. The scale of hunger the world is currently facing clearly meets that test, making the trust’s release highly appropriate.
Around the world, approximately 45 million people are teetering on the brink of famine across 43 countries; the prospect of simultaneous famines looms large and at an unprecedented scale. A blend of conflict, weather disasters, and now COVID-19 has driven up hunger over the previous seven years, and especially over the last two years. It is difficult to overstate the severity of the humanitarian food crisis facing the world at this moment.
In Afghanistan, more than half the population (approximately 23 million people) face acute hunger and over three million children are suffering from malnutrition. Famine-like conditions are already present in Southern Madagascar with at least 1.3 million people requiring emergency food interventions. Five million people require food assistance in the Tigray region of Ethiopia. The list of areas facing severe hunger goes on, including in Syria, Yemen, South Sudan, Northeast Nigeria, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The world is facing the most destabilizing threat from hunger since World War II.
The Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust was designed to respond to exceptional global food security needs in a way that would not force impossible decisions by USAID or USDA about which nations or people receive support and which do not. It is a release valve for intensifying and compounding global food emergencies like the ones we are experiencing today. The last release of the fund occurred in 2014, and yet today’s global hunger landscape is far more threatening.
At times like today when emergency funds available under Food for Peace Title II are clearly insufficient to meet global hunger needs, the Secretary of Agriculture can authorize the trust’s release at the request of the USAID Administrator. We strongly urge those actions to occur. Global food security needs have clearly outpaced the United States’ capacity to respond through other food assistance resources. We urge you to utilize the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust to save lives in this unprecedented time. It is both the right thing to do and the smart thing to do.
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